• 文献标题:   Performance of vertically oriented graphene supported platinum-ruthenium bimetallic catalyst for methanol oxidation
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   BO Z, HU D, KONG J, YAN JH, CEN KF
  • 作者关键词:   direct methanol fuel cell, methanol oxidation, electrocatalysi, vertically oriented graphene, bimetallic catalyst
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
  • ISSN:   0378-7753 EI 1873-2755
  • 通讯作者地址:   Zhejiang Univ
  • 被引频次:   39
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.jpowsour.2014.09.125
  • 出版年:   2015

▎ 摘  要

This work reports the electrocatalytic performance of vertically oriented graphene (VG) supported Pt-Ru bimetallic catalysts toward methanol oxidation reaction (MOR). Dense networks of VG are directly synthesized on carbon paper (CP) via a microwave plamsa-enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) method. A repeated pulse potentials approach is applied in a conventional three-electrode electrochemical system for the co-electrodeposition of Pt-Ru bimetallic nanoparticles. It is found that, the decoration of VG can simultaneously lead to a similar to 3.5 times higher catalyst mass loading and a similar to 50% smaller nanoparticle size than the pristine CP counterparts. An optimum Pt molar ratio of 83.4% in the deposits, achieved with a [H2PtCl6]:[RuCl3] of 1:1 in the electrolyte, is clarified with synthetically considering the mass specific activity, CO tolerance, and catalytic stability. According to Tafel analysis and cyclic voltammetry (CV) tests, the Pt-Ru/VG catalyst with the optimized Pt molar ratio can realize a faster methanol dehydrogenation than Pt/VG, and present a significantly enhanced catalytic activity (maximum current density of 339.2 mA mg(-1)) than those using pristine CP and Vulcan XC-72 as the supports. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.