• 文献标题:   Graphene oxide reinforced polyvinyl alcohol/polyethylene glycol blend composites as high-performance dielectric material
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   DESHMUKH K, AHAMED MB, SADASIVUNI KK, PONNAMMA D, DESHMUKH RR, PASHA SKK, ALMAADEED MA, CHIDAMBARAM K
  • 作者关键词:   highk material, graphene oxide, capacitor, polymer blend, biocomposite
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF POLYMER RESEARCH
  • ISSN:   1022-9760 EI 1572-8935
  • 通讯作者地址:   BS Abdur Rahman Univ
  • 被引频次:   37
  • DOI:   10.1007/s10965-016-1056-8
  • 出版年:   2016

▎ 摘  要

Novel flexible dielectric composites composed of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), polyethylene glycol (PEG), and graphene oxide (GO) with high dielectric constant and low dielectric loss have been developed using facile and eco-friendly colloidal processing technique. The structure and morphology of the PVA/PEG/GO composites were evaluated using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), Raman spectroscopy, UV-vis spectroscopy (UV-vis), X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and atomic force microscopy (AFM). The dielectric behavior of PVA/PEG/GO composites was investigated in the wide range of frequencies from 50 Hz to 20 MHz and temperature in the range 40 to 150 A degrees C using impedance spectroscopy. The dielectric constant for PVA and PVA/PEG (50/50) blend film was found to be 10.71 (50 Hz, 150 A degrees C) and 31.22 (50 Hz, 150 A degrees C), respectively. The dielectric constant for PVA/PEG/GO composite with 3 wt% GO was found to be 644.39 (50 Hz, 150 A degrees C) which is 60 times greater than the dielectric constant of PVA and 20 times greater than the dielectric constant of PVA/PEG (50/50) blend film. The PVA/PEG/GO composites not only show high dielectric constant but also show low dielectric loss which is highly attractive for practical applications. These findings underline the possibilities of using PVA/PEG/GO composites as a flexible dielectric material for high-performance energy storage applications such as embedded capacitors.