• 文献标题:   Collective superlubricity of graphene flakes
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   VAN WIJK MM, DE WIJN AS, FASOLINO A
  • 作者关键词:   nanotribology, graphene, graphene flake, low friction
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF PHYSICSCONDENSED MATTER
  • ISSN:   0953-8984 EI 1361-648X
  • 通讯作者地址:   Radboud Univ Nijmegen
  • 被引频次:   7
  • DOI:   10.1088/0953-8984/28/13/134007
  • 出版年:   2016

▎ 摘  要

We investigate solid lubrication of graphene and graphene flakes using atomistic moleculardynamics simulations. We find that graphene flakes yield lower friction than graphene as a result of a collective mechanism that emerges from the independent behaviour of the flakes. By freezing out different degrees of freedom of the flakes, we are able to attribute the low friction to non-simultaneous slipping of the individual flakes. We also compare the results of the atomistic simulations to those of a simplified two-dimensional model and find that the behaviour of the latter is strongly dependent on parameters, which emerge naturally from the atomistic simulations.