• 文献标题:   Trapping surface electrons on graphene layers and islands
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   NIESNER D, FAUSTER T, DADAP JI, ZAKI N, KNOX KR, YEH PC, BHANDARI R, OSGOOD RM, PETROVIC M, KRALJ M
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   PHYSICAL REVIEW B
  • ISSN:   1098-0121
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Erlangen Nurnberg
  • 被引频次:   37
  • DOI:   10.1103/PhysRevB.85.081402
  • 出版年:   2012

▎ 摘  要

We report the use of time-and angle-resolved two-photon photoemission to map the bound, unoccupied electronic structure of the weakly coupled graphene/Ir(111) system. The energy, dispersion, and lifetime of the lowest three image-potential states are measured. In addition, the weak interaction between Ir and graphene permits observation of resonant transitions from an unquenched Shockley-type surface state of the Ir substrate to graphene/Ir image-potential states. The image-potential-state lifetimes are comparable to those of midgap clean metal surfaces. Evidence of localization of the excited electrons on single-atom-layer graphene islands is provided by coverage-dependent measurements.