• 文献标题:   Terahertz optical modulator based on metamaterial split-ring resonators and graphene
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   DEGL INNOCENTI R, JESSOP DS, SHAH YD, SIBIK J, ZEITLER JA, KIDAMBI PR, HOFMANN S, BEERE HE, RITCHIE DA
  • 作者关键词:   terahertz, graphene, metamaterial, optoelectronic, timedomain spectroscopy
  • 出版物名称:   OPTICAL ENGINEERING
  • ISSN:   0091-3286 EI 1560-2303
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Cambridge
  • 被引频次:   11
  • DOI:   10.1117/1.OE.53.5.057108
  • 出版年:   2014

▎ 摘  要

The integration of quantum cascade lasers with devices capable of efficiently manipulating terahertz light represents a fundamental step for many different applications. Split-ring resonators, subwavelength metamaterial elements exhibiting broad resonances that are easily tuned lithographically, represent the ideal route to achieve such optical control of the incident light. We have realized a design based on the interplay between metallic split rings and the electronic properties of a graphene monolayer integrated into a single device. By acting on the doping level of graphene, an active modulation of the optical intensity was achieved in the frequency range between 2.2 and 3.1 THz, with a maximum modulation depth of 18%. (C) 2014 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE)