• 文献标题:   Synergistic effect between strongly coupled CoAl layered double hydroxides and graphene for the electrocatalytic reduction of oxygen
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   WANG YL, WANG ZC, WU XQ, LIU XW, LI MG
  • 作者关键词:   oxygen reduction reaction, layered double hydroxide, reduced graphene oxide, electrocatalyst, transition metal
  • 出版物名称:   ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
  • ISSN:   0013-4686 EI 1873-3859
  • 通讯作者地址:   Anhui Normal Univ
  • 被引频次:   16
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.electacta.2016.01.201
  • 出版年:   2016

▎ 摘  要

Precious metal-free electrocatalysts with high efficiency and durability for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) are strongly desired in the field of energy technology. Herein, the CoAl layered double hydroxides (CoAl-LDHs)/reduced graphene oxide (rGO) composites were successfully prepared by growing CoAl-LDHs on the surface of GO in situ via coprecipitation and subsequently hydrothermal treatment. The structure, composition, morphology and ORR catalytic activity of the CoAl-LDHs/rGO composites were investigated as a function of mass ratios of CoAl-LDHs and GO. The results show that there is an optimum mass ratio of CoAl-LDHs and GO (w(CoAl-LDHs): w(GO) = 1:5) for the ORR catalytic activity, where the electron transfer number for ORR at the CoAl-LDHs/rGO composites reaches to 3.5, closing to the full four-electron process. The synergistic effect between CoAl-LDHs and rGO is discussed in detail and the discussion is instructive for the construction of the better transition metal oxides/carbon composite-based ORR catalysts. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.