• 文献标题:   Efficient hydrogen storage in defective graphene and its mechanical stability: A combined density functional theory and molecular dynamics simulation study
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   SUNNARDIANTO GK, BOKAS G, HUSSEIN A, WALTERS C, MOULTOS OA, DEY P
  • 作者关键词:   hydrogenated defective graphene, exothermic h2 desorption, density functional theory, molecular dynamics simulation, activation barrier, tensile strength
  • 出版物名称:   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
  • ISSN:   0360-3199 EI 1879-3487
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   22
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.11.068 EA JAN 2021
  • 出版年:   2021

▎ 摘  要

A combined density functional theory and molecular dynamics approach is employed to study modifications of graphene at atomistic level for better H-2 storage. The study reveals H-2 desorption from hydrogenated defective graphene structure, V-222, to be exothermic. H-2 adsorption and desorption processes are found to be more reversible for V-222 as compared to pristine graphene. Our study shows that V-222 undergoes brittle fracture under tensile loading similar to the case of pristine graphene. The tensile strength of V-222 shows slight reduction with respect to their pristine counterpart, which is attributed to the transition of sp(2) to sp(3)-like hybridization. The study also shows that the V-222 structure is mechanically more stable than the defective graphene structure without chemically adsorbed hydrogen atoms. The current fundamental study, thus, reveals the efficient recovery mechanism of adsorbed hydrogen from V-222 and paves the way for the engineering of structural defects in graphene for H-2 storage. (C) 2020 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC.