• 文献标题:   Prostate cancer targeted multifunctionalized graphene oxide for magnetic resonance imaging and drug delivery
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   GUO LL, SHI HL, WU HX, ZHANG YX, WANG X, WU DM, AN L, YANG SP
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   CARBON
  • ISSN:   0008-6223 EI 1873-3891
  • 通讯作者地址:   Shanghai Normal Univ
  • 被引频次:   33
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.carbon.2016.05.054
  • 出版年:   2016

▎ 摘  要

Dendrimers capped with amino groups (DEN) are grafted to graphene oxide (GO) nanosheets for subsequent functionalization of GO with gadolinium diethylene triamine pentaacetate (Gd-DTPA) and prostate stem cell antigen (PSCA) monoclonal antibody (mAb). The as-prepared GO-DEN(Gd-DTPA)-mAb exhibits very low cytotoxicity, negligible hemolytic activity, and no perceptible toxic effects in mice. GODEN(Gd-DTPA)-mAb can specifically target PSCA over-expressed cancer cells to give a significant T1-weighted contrast enhancement effect. The in vivo magnetic resonance imaging results indicate that GODEN(Gd-DTPA)-mAb can be used as a targeted contrast agent for prostate tumor imaging. GO-DEN(GdDTPA)- mAb can be efficiently loaded with doxorubicin hydrochloride (DOX), and the resulting GODEN(Gd-DTPA)-mAb/DOX exhibits enhanced cytotoxicity to PC-3 cells due to good targeting performance. By following the PC-3 tumor growth in mouse model after intravenous administration of GODEN(Gd-DTPA)-mAb/DOX, it is demonstrated that GO-DEN(Gd-DTPA)-mAb can targetedly deliver anticancer drugs to malignant prostate tumors and inhibit tumor growth. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.