▎ 摘 要
We propose a mechanism for defect-assisted covalent binding of graphene to the surface of amorphous silica (a-SiO2) based on first-principles density functional calculations. Our calculations show that a dioxasilirane group (DOSG) on a-SiO2 may react with graphene to form two Si-O-C linkages with a moderate activation barrier (approximate to 0.3 eV) and considerable exothermicity (approximate to 1.0 eV). We also examine DOSG formation via the adduction of molecular O-2 to a silylene center, which is an important surface defect in a-SiO2, and briefly discuss modifications in the electronic structure of graphene upon the DOSG-assisted chemical binding onto the a-SiO2 surface.