• 文献标题:   Supercapacitors from Free-Standing Polypyrrole/Graphene Nanocomposites
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   DE OLIVEIRA HP, SYDLIK SA, SWAGER TM
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
  • ISSN:   1932-7447
  • 通讯作者地址:   MIT
  • 被引频次:   102
  • DOI:   10.1021/jp400344u
  • 出版年:   2013

▎ 摘  要

Interfacial/in situ oxidative polymerization of polypyrrole in the presence of functionalized graphene sheets produces high-quality composites for supercapacitors, as analyzed by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and cyclic voltammetry analysis. The synergistic interaction induced by the growth of p-type polypyrrole on the surface of negatively charged carboxylate functionalized graphene sheets results in higher storage capacity than graphene-only or polymer-only films. The high conductivity of p-doped polypyrrole and high surface area of graphene promote high charge accumulation in capacitors. We report the optimization of the relative concentrations of carboxylate functionalized graphene in the polypyrrole matrix to maximize the composition's capacitance to 277.8 F/g.