• 文献标题:   High thermal conductivity and increased thickness graphene nanosheet films prepared through metal ion-free route
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   GANG ZC, MIAO ZY, LIU YH, HUANG JY, CHEN F, FU Q
  • 作者关键词:   graphene nanosheet film, heat flux, microfluidization, nonionic surfactant, graphitization, thermal conductivity
  • 出版物名称:   CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
  • ISSN:   0272-8842 EI 1873-3956
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   1
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.ceramint.2021.10.153 EA DEC 2021
  • 出版年:   2022

▎ 摘  要

With the miniaturization and integration of electronic devices heat conduction becomes a serious problem. Graphene films catch research's attention because of its excellent thermal performance and graphene oxide (GO) has been used as the most common precursor to prepare graphene films. But mostly film fabricated from GO is thinner than 30 mu m and much thicker films are required to meet certain requirements. Also taking GO as raw material has many disadvantages such as the introduction of massive concentrated sulfuric acid and metal ions, huge weight loss in heat treatment and so on. Herein, we propose a new strategy to prepare graphene nanosheet films (GNFs) with a thickness of 100 mu m by vacuum filtration of expand graphite through weak oxidation (WEG). Unlike common strategy, WEG without any metal ions introduced instead of GO is chosen as our raw material. The addition of nonionic surfactant and the employment of microfluidization can stabilize WEG dispersion. After graphitization at 2800 degrees C WEGF is transferred to GNF. The obtained 100 mu m-thick film possesses a decent in plane thermal conductivity (TC) of 760 W/mk and electrical conductivity (EC) of 5.2x10(5) S/m. Thick films with high TC can guarantee passing more heat flux and fill in larger gaps inside devices.