• 文献标题:   Investigation of edge states in artificial graphene nano-flakes
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   ZHANG QS, WU TC, KUANG GW, XIE AY, LIN N
  • 作者关键词:   artificial graphene nanoflake, scanning tunneling microscopy, molecular designer, single molecule manipulation, metallic edge state, twodimensional electron ga, massless dirac fermion
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF PHYSICSCONDENSED MATTER
  • ISSN:   0953-8984 EI 1361-648X
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   6
  • DOI:   10.1088/1361-648X/abe819
  • 出版年:   2021

▎ 摘  要

Graphene nano-flakes (GNFs) are predicted to host spin-polarized metallic edge states, which are envisioned for exploration of spintronics at the nanometer scale. To date, experimental realization of GNFs is only in its infancy because of the limitation of precise cutting or synthesizing methods at the nanometer scale. Here, we use low temperature scanning tunneling microscope to manipulate coronene molecules on a Cu(111) surface to build artificial triangular and hexagonal GNFs with either zigzag or armchair type of edges. We observe that an electronic state at the Dirac point emerges only in the GNFs with zigzag edges and localizes at the outmost lattice sites. The experimental results agree well with the tight-binding calculations. Our work renders an experimental confirmation of the predicated edge states of the GNFs.