• 文献标题:   Isolated Cu-N5 sites engineered polypyrrole-reduced graphene oxide hybrids for enhancing room-temperature DMMP sensing
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   YANG ZM, ZHAO L, ZHANG YQ, XING YP, WEI ZF, XIN CC, FEI T, LIU S, ZHANG T
  • 作者关键词:   dmmp detection, chemiresistive sensor, ppyrgo, hydrogen bond, room temperature, isolatedcun5 site
  • 出版物名称:   SENSORS ACTUATORS BCHEMICAL
  • ISSN:  
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   0
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.snb.2023.133671 EA MAR 2023
  • 出版年:   2023

▎ 摘  要

The hydrogen bonding interactions are potentially employed to fabricate high-performance room-temperature gas sensors for detection of organophosphorus. Nevertheless, the low response toward target gases of conven-tional sensing materials hinders their further applications. Herein, an isolated Cu-N5 sites engineering strategy is reported to improve sensing performances for polypyrrole-reduced graphene oxide hybrids (PPy-rGO)-based room-temperature dimethyl methyl phosphate (DMMP) sensors. The isolated Cu-N5 sites were simply con-structed by adsorption of Cu2+ ions with PPy-rGO hybrids owing to strong metal-support interactions. X-ray absorption fine structure analysis indicates that Cux+ ions with mean chemical valence of + 1.07 nearly atom-ically distributed on support with coordination structure of Cu-N5. Benefiting from the structure regulation by Cux+ ions, as-constructed DMMP sensor demonstrated 4.5-fold improvement in response to 100 ppm DMMP and 2.5-fold improvement in limit of detection, compared to PPy-rGO hybrids. The density functional theory, spectroscopic characterizations and quartz crystal microbalance tests prove that the construction of Cu-N5 sites not only heightens hydrogen bonding interactions between N-H bonds and DMMP molecules induced by newly formed coordination interactions between Cux+ ions and N-H bonds, but also serves as new active sites for adsorption of DMMP molecules. This work offers a new avenue for developing high-performance room-tem-perature gas sensors by heightening hydrogen bonding interactions.