• 文献标题:   Structural and electronic properties of S-graphene nanotubes: A density functional theory study
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   MAJIDI R
  • 作者关键词:   sgraphene nanotube, zigzag nanotube, electronic propertie, band gap, density functional theory
  • 出版物名称:   DIAMOND RELATED MATERIALS
  • ISSN:   0925-9635 EI 1879-0062
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   4
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.diamond.2021.108520 EA JUL 2021
  • 出版年:   2021

▎ 摘  要

The structural and electronic properties of new nanotubes formed by rolling up a single layer S-graphene are studied using density functional theory. The S-graphene nanotubes with different chiralities and diameters are considered. The ab initio molecular dynamics study reveals that zigzag S-graphene nanotubes can be stable at room temperature, whereas armchair S-graphene nanotubes are not stable thermally. The thermal stability of zigzag S-graphene nanotubes is also confirmed by calculation of their cohesive and formation energies. The considered zigzag S-graphene nanotubes show metallic or semiconducting properties depending on their size. The band gap of zigzag S-graphene nanotubes with semiconducting properties decreases with increasing the tube size. Our results indicate that rolling up two-dimensional carbon allotropes can provide new nanotubes with broad applications in nanoelectronics.