• 文献标题:   Spin-polarized electron transmission through B-doped graphene nanoribbons with Fe functionalization: a first-principles study
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   TSUKAMOTO S, CACIUC V, ATODIRESEI N, BLUGEL S
  • 作者关键词:   electron transport, firstprinciples calculation, spin polarization, bdoped graphene nanoribbon, mode modulation, flat electronic band
  • 出版物名称:   NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS
  • ISSN:   1367-2630
  • 通讯作者地址:   Forschungszentrum Julich
  • 被引频次:   0
  • DOI:   10.1088/1367-2630/ab8cac
  • 出版年:   2020

▎ 摘  要

In this study, we investigate the electron transport properties of a B-doped armchair graphene nanoribbon (AGNR) suspended between graphene electrodes based on first-principles calculations. Our calculations reveal that one of the electron transmission channels of a pristine AGNR junction is closed by the B-doping. We then proceed to explore the effect of the B-doping on the spin-polarized electron transport behavior of a Fe-functionalized AGNR junction. As a result, transmission channels for majority-spin electrons are closed and the spin polarization of the electron transmission is enhanced from 0.60 for the Fe-functionalized AGNR junction to 0.96 for the B- and Fe-codoped one. This observation implies that the codoped AGNR junction can be employed as a spin filter. In addition, we investigate the electronic nature of the transmission suppression caused by the B-doping. A detailed analysis of the scattering wave functions clarifies that a mode modulation of an incident wave arises in the B-doped AGNR part and the incident wave connects to an evanescent wave in the transmission-side electrode. For pristine and Fe-functionalized AGNR junctions, such a mode modulation is not observed and the incident wave connects to a propagating wave in the transmission-side electrode. Tuning of electron transport property by exploiting such a mode modulation is one of promising techniques for designing functionality of spintronics devices. We also discuss the general correspondence between the electron transmission spectrum and the density of states of a junction.