• 文献标题:   Ultrahigh Water Permeance of Reduced Graphene Oxide Membrane for Radioactive Liquid Waste Treatment
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   XIA XM, ZHOU F, YU RS, CAO LS, CHEN L
  • 作者关键词:   reduced graphene oxide, membrane, radioactive liquid waste, nanofiltration, permeance
  • 出版物名称:   MEMBRANES
  • ISSN:  
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   2
  • DOI:   10.3390/membranes11110809
  • 出版年:   2021

▎ 摘  要

Membrane methods exhibit great potential for application in radioactive liquid waste treatment. In this work, we prepared a reduced graphene oxide using the amino-hydrothermal method (AH-rGO) that exhibited effective rejection rates of 99.9% for CoCl2, ZnCl2, NiCl2, and radionuclide Co-60 solutions with an ultrahigh water permeance of > 71.9 L m(-2) h(-1) bar(-1). The thickness of the AH-rGO membranes affects the water permeance, as the membrane with a thickness of & AP;250 nm has the highest water permeance of up to 125.1 L m(-2) h(-1) bar(-1) with the corresponding rejection rate of 86.8%. Importantly, this is the most permeable membrane with a satisfactory level of the rejection rate for typical radioactive ions of Co2+, Zn2+, and Ni2+. Moreover, the AH-rGO membranes presented excellent stability. These findings demonstrate the potential of reduced graphene oxide (rGO) membranes for radioactive liquid waste treatment.