• 文献标题:   A study of 4-chlorophenol continuous adsorption on nano graphene oxide column: model comparison and breakthrough behaviors
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   ESLAMI A, MEHRALIAN M, MOHEB A
  • 作者关键词:   adsorption, breakthrough behavior, nano graphene oxide, 4chlorophenol
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF WATER REUSE DESALINATION
  • ISSN:   2220-1319
  • 通讯作者地址:   Shahid Beheshi Univ Med Sci
  • 被引频次:   2
  • DOI:   10.2166/wrd.2016.044
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

Removal of 4-chlorophenol in a continuous fixed-bed column was investigated by using nano graphene oxide (NGO) adsorbent in this study. The adsorbent (NGO) was characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis and scanning electron microscopy analysis. Variables in the adsorption process were bed depths (5, 10 and 15 cm), flow rate (1, 2 and 4 mL/min), influent 4-chlorophenol concentrations (5, 10, 15, 20 and 30 mg/L) and influent solution pH (6-7). The enhancement of adsorption is favored by decreasing 4-chlorophenol concentration and flow rate and increasing bed depth. Indeed, the best result obtained in this study was 145.2 mg/g of adsorption capacity under 4-chlorophenol concentration of 5 mg/L at a flow rate of 1 mL/min toward a bed depth of 15 cm. The results of the study showed that the ideal 4-chlorophenol adsorption followed well the Thomas and Yoon-Nelson models for predicting breakthrough behavior at different flow rates and bed depths. Finally, increasing flow rate, decreasing bed depth and increasing influent 4-chlorophenol concentration resulted in the breakthrough time and exhaustion time decreasing.