• 文献标题:   Hydrothermal synthesis of Fe2O3/polypyrrole/graphene oxide composites as highly efficient electrocatalysts for oxygen reduction reaction in alkaline electrolyte
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   REN SZ, MA SB, YANG Y, MAO Q, HAO C
  • 作者关键词:   nonprecious metal electrocatalyst, oxygen reduction reaction, fe2o3/polypyrrole/graphene oxide, fenc, long term stability
  • 出版物名称:   ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
  • ISSN:   0013-4686 EI 1873-3859
  • 通讯作者地址:   Dalian Univ Technol
  • 被引频次:   33
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.electacta.2015.07.181
  • 出版年:   2015

▎ 摘  要

Advantages in low cost, and excellent catalytic activity of Fe-based nanomaterials dispersed on nitrogendoped graphene supports render them to be good electrocatalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) in fuel cells. Here, Fe2O3/polypyrrole/graphene oxide (Fe2O3/Ppy/GO) composites with the Fe2O3 embedded in the Ppy modified GO are synthesized using hydrothermal method. With an optimal iron atom content ratio of 1.6% in graphene oxide and heat treatment at 800 degrees C, the Fe2O3/Ppy/GO exhibited enhanced catalytic performance for ORR with the onset potential of -0.1 V (vs SCE), cathodic potential of -0.24 V (vs SCE), an approximate 4e transfer process in O-2-saturated 0.1 M KOH, and superior stability that only reduced 5% catalytic activity after 5000 cycles. The decisive factors in improving the electrocatalytic and durable performance are the intimate and large contact interfaces between nanocrystallines of Fe2O3 and Ppy/GO, in addition to the high electron withdrawing/storing ability and the high conductivity of GO doped with nitrogen from Ppy during the hydrothermal reaction. The Fe2O3/Ppy/GO showed significantly improved ORR properties and confirmed that Fe-N-C-based electrocatalysts played a key role in fuel cells. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.