• 文献标题:   Functionalized Graphene as Electrode Material for Capacitive Deionization
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   JIA BP, ZOU LD
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, capacitive deionization, sulphonation
  • 出版物名称:   SCIENCE OF ADVANCED MATERIALS
  • ISSN:   1947-2935
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ S Australia
  • 被引频次:   5
  • DOI:   10.1166/sam.2013.1561
  • 出版年:   2013

▎ 摘  要

Sulphonation of graphene sheets (GS) and their enhanced performance as electrode materials for capacitive deionization were discussed in this research. By altering the hydrophilicity of graphene through controlled introduction of sulphonic groups, the water contact angle of GS is much reduced, indicating a better wettability. Meanwhile, the sulphonated GS showed better dispersion and higher specific surface area, probably due to the negatively charged -SO3- acting as a repellent on the surface to prevent serious aggregation. As a result, a salt removal efficiency of 83.4% and specific electrosorptive capacity of 8.6 mg/g, indicating an increase of 109% comparing with the unmodified graphene.