• 文献标题:   Enhancement of fracture toughness, mechanical and thermal properties of rubber/epoxy composites by incorporation of graphene nanoplatelets
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   WANG FZ, DRZAL LT, QIN Y, HUANG ZX
  • 作者关键词:   polymermatrix composites pmcs, fracture toughnes, mechanical propertie, thermal propertie
  • 出版物名称:   COMPOSITES PART AAPPLIED SCIENCE MANUFACTURING
  • ISSN:   1359-835X EI 1878-5840
  • 通讯作者地址:   Wuhan Univ Technol
  • 被引频次:   74
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.compositesa.2016.04.009
  • 出版年:   2016

▎ 摘  要

Carboxyl terminated butadiene acrylonitrile (CTBN) was added to epoxy resins to improve the fracture toughness, and then two different lateral dimensions of graphene nanoplatelets (GnPs), nominally <1 mu m (GnP-C750) and 5 mu m (GnP-5) in diameter, were individually incorporated into the CTBN/epoxy to fabricate multi-phase composites. The study showed that GnP-5 is more favorable for enhancing the properties of CTBN/epoxy. GnPs/CTBN/epoxy ternary composites with significant toughness and thermal conductivity enhancements combined with comparable stiffness to that of the neat resin were successfully achieved by incorporating 3 wt.% GnP-5 into 10 wt.% CTBN modified epoxy resins. According to the SEM investigations, GnP-5 debonding from the matrix is suppressed due to the presence of CTBN. Nevertheless, apart from rubber cavitation and matrix shear banding, additional active toughening mechanisms induced by GnP-5, such as crack deflection, layer breakage and separation/delamination of GnP-5 layers contributed to the enhanced fracture toughness of the hybrid composites. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.