• 文献标题:   Gas Sensing Properties of Perovskite Decorated Graphene at Room Temperature
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   CASANOVACHAFER J, GARCIAABOAL R, ATIENZAR P, LLOBET E
  • 作者关键词:   lead halide perovskite, graphene, gas sensing, no2 detection, nh3 detection, room temperature sensor
  • 出版物名称:   SENSORS
  • ISSN:  
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Rovira Virgili
  • 被引频次:   7
  • DOI:   10.3390/s19204563
  • 出版年:   2019

▎ 摘  要

This paper explores the gas sensing properties of graphene nanolayers decorated with lead halide perovskite (CH3NH3PbBr3) nanocrystals to detect toxic gases such as ammonia (NH3) and nitrogen dioxide (NO2). A chemical-sensitive semiconductor film based on graphene has been achieved, being decorated with CH3NH3PbBr3 perovskite (MAPbBr(3)) nanocrystals (NCs) synthesized, and characterized by several techniques, such as field emission scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Reversible responses were obtained towards NO2 and NH3 at room temperature, demonstrating an enhanced sensitivity when the graphene is decorated by MAPbBr(3) NCs. Furthermore, the effect of ambient moisture was extensively studied, showing that the use of perovskite NCs in gas sensors can become a promising alternative to other gas sensitive materials, due to the protective character of graphene, resulting from its high hydrophobicity. Besides, a gas sensing mechanism is proposed to understand the effects of MAPbBr(3) sensing properties.