• 文献标题:   Triplet excitations in graphene-based systems
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   POSVYANSKIY V, ARNARSON L, HEDEGARD P
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   EPL
  • ISSN:   0295-5075 EI 1286-4854
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Copenhagen
  • 被引频次:   1
  • DOI:   10.1209/0295-5075/109/47005
  • 出版年:   2015

▎ 摘  要

In this paper we investigate the excitations in a single graphene layer and in a single-walled carbon nanotube, i.e. the spectrum of magnetic excitations is calculated. In the absence of interactions in these systems there is a unique gap in the electron-hole continuum. We show that in the presence of Coulomb correlations bound states, magnons, appear in this forbidden region. The Coulomb interaction is examined in the context of the Pariser-Parr-Pople (PPP) model which takes into account the long-range nature of the interaction. The energy of the new bound states depends on the strength of the Coulomb forces. The calculations are performed for arbitrary electron-hole (e-h) momentum q. In the end, this work finally settles the discussion sabout the existence of triplet excitations in graphene which has been lasting for a decade in the literature. Copyright (C) EPLA, 2015