• 文献标题:   Nitrogen-doped graphene modified electrode for nimodipine sensing
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   LEI W, SI WM, HAO QL, HAN Z, ZHANG YH, XIA MZ
  • 作者关键词:   nitrogendoped graphene, nimodipine, electrochemical sensor, pharmaceutical determination
  • 出版物名称:   SENSORS ACTUATORS BCHEMICAL
  • ISSN:  
  • 通讯作者地址:   Nanjing Univ Sci Technol
  • 被引频次:   25
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.snb.2015.01.126
  • 出版年:   2015

▎ 摘  要

A simple and sensitive label-free electrochemical biosensor for nimodipine was fabricated by using nitrogen-doped graphene (NGE) modified electrode. The surface morphology and electron transfer behavior of the modified electrodes were studied by scanning electron microscopy and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, respectively. The electrochemical behaviors of nimodipine at the modified electrodes were investigated by using cyclic voltammetry. On the basis of the excellent electrocatalytic activity of NGE, an obvious cathodic peak of nimodipine could be caused at the NGE modified glassy carbon electrode (GCE), moreover, the electrochemical signal was greatly enhanced compared with the undoped graphene modified GCE. Under the optimized conditions, the present sensor showed excellent performances for nimodipine detection including wide linear range of 0.02-3 mu M, low detection limit (9.1 nM), good selectivity to the general coexisted interferences, etc. The proposed biosensor was also successfully applied to validate its capability for the analysis of nimodipine in tablets. The work would promote the potential application of NGE as an excellent material in fabricating electrochemical sensors for chemical or biochemical analysis. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.