• 文献标题:   Platinum-Iron nanoparticles supported on reduced graphene oxide as an improved catalyst for methanol electro oxidation
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   ESHGHI A, KHEIRMAND M, SABZEHMEIDANI MM
  • 作者关键词:   anode catalyst, direct methanol fuel cell, platinum, iron, reduced graphene oxide
  • 出版物名称:   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
  • ISSN:   0360-3199 EI 1879-3487
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Yasuj
  • 被引频次:   19
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.ijhydene.2018.01.206
  • 出版年:   2018

▎ 摘  要

Platinum Iron nanoparticles supported on reduced graphene oxide powder are synthesized by chemical reduction method as an anode catalyst for the methanol electro oxidation. The characterization of the catalyst has been investigated using physical and electrochemical methods. Prepared catalyst was characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), TEM (Transmission electron microscopy), FT-IR (Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy), Raman spectroscopy and, X-ray diffraction (XRD) and energy dispersive analysis of X-ray (EDX). Pt and Pt-Fe nanoparticles are uniformly dispersed on the surface of reduced graphene oxide (rGO) powder nanocomposite support. The catalytic properties of the catalyst for methanol electro-oxidation were thoroughly studied by electrochemical methods that involved in the cyclic voltammetry, linear sweep voltammetry (LSV), chronoamperometry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The Pt-Fe/rGo exhibits high electrocatalytic activity, catalyst tolerance for the CO poisoning and catalyst durability for electro-oxidation of methanol compared to the Pt/rGo and commercial Pt/C catalyst. Therefore, the Pt-Fe/rGo catalyst is a good choice for application in direct methanol fuel cells. (C) 2018 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.