• 文献标题:   Graphene oxide-anchored reactive sulfonated copolymer via simple one pot condensation polymerization: proton-conducting solid electrolytes
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   AHMADIANALAM L, TEYMOORI M, MAHDAVI H
  • 作者关键词:   hybrid organicinorganic nanoparticle, graphene oxide, isocyanatesilane functionalized graphene oxide, macromonomer, superacidic solid nanoparticle
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF POLYMER RESEARCH
  • ISSN:   1022-9760 EI 1572-8935
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Tehran
  • 被引频次:   3
  • DOI:   10.1007/s10965-017-1413-2
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

A rapid and efficient post-polymerization functionalization of poly(urea-co-urethane) (PUU) onto the graphene oxide (GO) nanosheets has been developed to produce super-acidic polymer/GO hybrid nanosheets. Thus, the surface of GO nanosheets were functionalized with 3-(triethoxysilyl) propyl isocyanate (TESPIC) from hydroxyl groups to yield isocyanate functionalized graphene oxide nanosheets. Then, sulfonated polymer/GO hybrid nanosheets were prepared by condensation polymerization of isocyanate-terminated pre-polyurea onto isocyanate functionalized graphene oxide nanosheets through the formation of carbamate bonds. FTIR and TGA results indicated that TESPIC modifier agent and poly(urea-co-urethane) were successfully grafted onto the GO nanosheets. The grafting efficiency of poly(urea-co-urethane) polymer onto the GO nanosheets was estimated from TGA thermograms to be 205.9%. Also, sulfonated polymer/GO hybrid nanosheets showed a proton conductivity as high as 3.7 mS cm(-1). Modification and morphology of GO nanosheets before and after modification processes were studied by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), atomic force microscopy (AFM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD).