• 文献标题:   Alloyed quaternary/binary core/shell quantum dot-graphene oxide nanocomposite: Preparation, characterization and application as a fluorescence "switch ON" probe for environmental pollutants
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   ADEGOKE O, MONTASERI H, NSIBANDE SA, FORBES PBC
  • 作者关键词:   graphene oxide, quantum dot, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon, photoluminescence fluorescence probe
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF ALLOYS COMPOUNDS
  • ISSN:   0925-8388 EI 1873-4669
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Pretoria
  • 被引频次:   5
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.jallcom.2017.05.242
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

Alloyed L-cysteine-capped CdSeTeS/ZnS quantum dots (QDs) have been covalently linked to graphene oxide (GO) to form a new QD-GO nanocomposite material. Transmission electron microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, Raman, energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, FT-IR, UV/vis and fluorescence spectrophotometry were used to characterize the nanocomposite material. Covalent binding of GO to the QDs quenched the fluorescence ("Switch OFF") of the QDs. The planar structure of GO and its pi electron rich surface enables the adsorption of pi rich aromatic analytes. Environmental pollutants, belonging to the class of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were used as model analytes to test their affinity to adsorb onto GO via pi-pi interaction and trigger fluorescence transduction changes ("switch ON") in the conjugated QDs. Our investigation showed that the affinity of the four PAH analytes tested to switch on the fluorescence of the nanocomposite probe followed the order phenanthrene > anthracene > naphthalene > pyrene. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V.All rights reserved.