• 文献标题:   Towards An Advanced Graphene-Based Magnetic Resonance Imaging Contrast Agent: Sub-acute Toxicity and Efficacy Studies in Small Animals
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   KANAKIA S, TOUSSAINT J, HOANG DM, CHOWDHURY SM, LEE S, SHROYER KR, MOORE W, WADGHIRI YZ, SITHARAMAN B
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
  • ISSN:   2045-2322
  • 通讯作者地址:   SUNY Stony Brook
  • 被引频次:   11
  • DOI:   10.1038/srep17182
  • 出版年:   2015

▎ 摘  要

Current clinical Gd3+-based T-1 magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) contrast agents (CAs) are suboptimal or unsuitable, especially at higher magnetic fields (>1.5 Tesla) for advanced MRI applications such as blood pool, cellular and molecular imaging. Herein, towards the goal of developing a safe and more efficacious high field T1 MRI CA for these applications, we report the sub-acute toxicity and contrast enhancing capabilities of a novel nanoparticle MRI CA comprising of manganese (Mn2+) intercalated graphene nanoparticles functionalized with dextran (hereafter, Mangradex) in rodents. Sub-acute toxicology performed on rats intravenously injected with Mangradex at 1, 50 or 100 mg/kg dosages 3 times per week for three weeks indicated that dosages