• 文献标题:   Porous graphene oxide nanosheets warped by Ni(OH)(2) platelets as an efficient binder-free electrode material for supercapacitors
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   ZHOU YT, LIU M, YANG HY, LIU Q, LI WD, YU CM
  • 作者关键词:   nickel hydroxide, electrophoretic deposition, porous rgo, supercapacitor, electrodeposition
  • 出版物名称:   SYNTHETIC METALS
  • ISSN:   0379-6779
  • 通讯作者地址:   Hangzhou Normal Univ
  • 被引频次:   0
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.synthmet.2020.116452
  • 出版年:   2020

▎ 摘  要

This article describes synthesis of the nickel hydroxide nanostructures (Ni(OH)2)@porous reduced graphene oxide (p-RGO) on 3-D nickel foam (NF) through a cost-effective one-step electrochemical strategy. This method composed of electrophoretic deposition of porous RGO plates and in situ formation of hydroxide nanostructures onto NF electrode. For comparison, the pristine Ni(OH)2/NF electrode was also fabricated via the similar method. The prepared nano-composite structure showed high surface area of 269.3 m(2) g(-1) with mesoporous texture and mean pore diameter of 3.58 nm, where the pure Ni hydroxide exhibited only surface area of 73.5 m(2) g(-1) and pore diameter of 2.75 nm. Both prepared samples were characterized via XRD, IR, FE-SEM, Raman, BET, TGA/DSC and TEM analyses. The nickel hydroxide@p-RGO composite deposited onto NF electrode has high specific capacitances as well as high electrical conductivity, where it delivered higher capacity of 1792 F g(-1) at a current load of 2 A g(-1) when compared with the Ni(OH)(2) electrode (1175 F g(-1) at the same current density), which nearly 65 % increment in capacity was observed. The composite material exhibited an outstanding capacity retention of similar to 95.3 % and 87.6 % after 4000 cycles at the current densities of 1 and 7 A g(-)1(,) respectively. This methodology provides a feasible route for preparation of the metal hydroxide/graphene hybrid materials for electrochemical energy storage applications.