• 文献标题:   Electroluminescence of atoms in a graphene nanogap
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   KIM H, KIM YD, WU T, CAO QR, HERMAN IP, HONE J, GUO J, SHEPARD KL
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   SCIENCE ADVANCES
  • ISSN:   2375-2548
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   2
  • DOI:   10.1126/sciadv.abj1742
  • 出版年:   2022

▎ 摘  要

Here, we report light emission from single atoms bridging a graphene nanogap that emit bright visible light based on fluorescence of ionized atoms. Oxygen atoms in the gap shows a peak emission wavelength of 569 nm with a full width at half maximum (FWHM) of 208 nm. The energy states produced by these ionized oxygen atoms bridging carbon atoms in the gap also produce a large negative differential resistance (NDR) in the transport across the gap with the highest peak-to-valley current ratio (PVR = 45) and highest peak current density (similar to 90 kA/cm(2)) ever reported in a solid-state tunneling device. While tunneling transport has been previously observed in graphene nanogaps, the bridging of ionized oxygen observed here shows a low excess current, leading to the observed PVR. On the basis of the highly reproducible light emission and NDR from these structures, we demonstrate a 65,536-pixel light-emitting nanogap array.