• 文献标题:   Immobilization of modular peptides on graphene cocktail for differentiation of human mesenchymal stem cells to hepatic-like cells
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   ADIBIMOTLAGH B, HASHEMI E, AKHAVAN O, KHEZRI J, REZAEI A, ZAKRIA JZA, SIADAT SD, LOTFI AS, FARMANY A
  • 作者关键词:   graphene platform, differentiation, hepaticlike cell, in silico, modular peptide
  • 出版物名称:   FRONTIERS IN CHEMISTRY
  • ISSN:   2296-2646
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   0
  • DOI:   10.3389/fchem.2022.943003
  • 出版年:   2022

▎ 摘  要

In this study, two novel biomimetic modular peptide motifs based on the alpha-2 subunit of type IV collagen (CO4A2) were designed and immobilized on a graphene platform to imitate integrin and heparan sulfate- (HS-) binding proteins. The in silico study was used to design 9-mer K[KGDRGD]AG and 10-mer KK[SGDRGD]AG for testing designed Integrin-Binding Peptide (dIBP) and HS-Binding Peptide (dHBP). The virtual docking technique was used to optimize the peptide motifs and their relevant receptors. Molecular dynamic (MD) simulation was used to evaluate the stability of peptide-receptor complexes. The effect of the platform on the differentiation of human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) to hepatic-like cells (HLCs) was evaluated. After differentiation, some hepatic cells' molecular markers such as albumin, AFP, CK-18, and CK-19 were successfully followed. Graphene-heparan sulfate binding peptide (G-HSBP) enhances the mature hepatic markers' expression instead of control (p