• 文献标题:   Electrochemical assay of acetamiprid in vegetables based on nitrogen-doped graphene/polypyrrole nanocomposites
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   WANG JS, ZHANG DC, XU KK, HUI N, WANG DW
  • 作者关键词:   nitrogendoped graphene, polypyrrole, electrochemical bio sensor, differential pulse voltammetry, cyclic voltammetry, acetamiprid, dual mode
  • 出版物名称:   MICROCHIMICA ACTA
  • ISSN:   0026-3672 EI 1436-5073
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   2
  • DOI:   10.1007/s00604-022-05490-4
  • 出版年:   2022

▎ 摘  要

Dual-mode electrochemical aptasensor based on nitrogen-doped graphene (NG) doped with the conducting polymer polypyrrole (PPy) nanocomposite is proposed for the determination of acetamiprid. NG/PPy was electrodeposited onto the glassy carbon electrode (GCE) using cyclic voltammetry technique. NG/PPy/GCE showed outstanding electrocatalytic activity for the oxidation of nitrite due to "active region" induced by the charge redistribution of carbon atoms. The ultrasensitive dual-mode biosensor for acetamiprid could be easily developed by coupling acetamiprid aptamers with the NG/PPy hybrid. The specific binding between acetamiprid and the aptamers resulted in the increase of differential pulse voltammetry (DPV) signal change and the decrease of chronoamperometry (CA) signal, and the concentration of acetamiprid could be measured. The working potentials of DPV and CA were - 0.2 similar to 0.4 V and - 0.4 similar to 0.4 V (vs. SCE), respectively. The dual-mode acetamiprid biosensor showed a wide linear range from 10(-12) to 10(-7) g mL(-1), with low detection limits of 1.15 x 10(-13) g naL(-1) and 7.32 x 10(-13) g mL(-1) through DPV and CA modes, respectively. Moreover, owing to high active area and superior conductivity, as well as good electrocatalytic ability, the dual-sensing platform based on NG/PPy nanocomposite supported the quantification of acetamiprid in complex samples.