• 文献标题:   Gemini ionic liquid modified nacre-like reduced graphene oxide click membranes for ReO4-/TcO4-removal
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   WANG KC, YAN ZY, FU LL, LI DL, GONG LW, WANG YJ, XIONG Y
  • 作者关键词:   99technetium, graphene oxide, gemini ionic liquid, click membrane
  • 出版物名称:   SEPARATION PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
  • ISSN:   1383-5866 EI 1873-3794
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   6
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.seppur.2022.122073 EA SEP 2022
  • 出版年:   2022

▎ 摘  要

99Technetium (99Tc), as a kind of dangerous radioactive isotopes, captured from groundwater is an extremely urgent problem. A functionalize graphene oxide flexible membrane (GO-C6) was successfully obtained using thiol-ene click reaction, where C--C bond of graphene network can further to connect to the gemini ionic liquids. The click membranes modified by Gemini C4 IL, Gemini Ph IL or Gemini C6 IL exhibited different adsorption capacity for ReO4- /TcO4-, where it enhanced with the increase of number of the alkyl chains C1, C4, C6 in the corresponding structure of GO-Ph, GO-C4, GO-C6. The maximum adsorption capacity of GO-C6 at pH 3, pH 4, pH 6 and pH 10 was evaluated as 269.17 mg g-1, 246.36 mg g-1, 252.55 mg g-1, and 238.67 mg g-1, respectively. In addition, the stable removal efficiency was verified through regenerative and selective experiment in the presence of competing anions, including Cl-, SO42-, NO3-, and PO43-in certain nuclear waste. The ion exchange reaction between ReO4- /TcO4- and Cl- on the imidazolium modified GO membranes played dominant role in the adsorption mechanism. In short, reduced graphene oxide click membranes modified by gemini ionic liquid showed good application prospects in removal of radioactive 99Tc.