• 文献标题:   Preparation of graphene by electrical explosion of graphite sticks
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   GAO X, XU CX, YIN H, WANG XG, SONG QZ, CHEN PW
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   NANOSCALE
  • ISSN:   2040-3364 EI 2040-3372
  • 通讯作者地址:   Beijing Inst Technol
  • 被引频次:   4
  • DOI:   10.1039/c7nr01647f
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

Graphene nanosheets were produced by electrical explosion of high-purity graphite sticks in distilled water at room temperature. The as-prepared samples were characterized by various techniques to find different forms of carbon phases, including graphite nanosheets, few-layer graphene, and especially, mono-layer graphene with good crystallinity. Delicate control of energy injection is critical for graphene nanosheet formation, whereas mono-layer graphene was produced under the charging voltage of 22.5-23.5 kV. On the basis of electrical wire explosion and our experimental results, the underlying mechanism that governs the graphene generation was carefully illustrated. This work provides a simple but innovative route for producing graphene nanosheets.