• 文献标题:   High-quality mesoporous graphene particles as high-energy and fast-charging anodes for lithium-ion batterie
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   MO RW, LI F, TAN XY, XU PC, TAO R, SHEN GR, LU X, LIU F, SHEN L, XU B, XIAO QF, WANG X, WANG CM, LI JL, WANG G, LU YF
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
  • ISSN:   2041-1723
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Calif Los Angeles
  • 被引频次:   37
  • DOI:   10.1038/s41467-019-09274-y
  • 出版年:   2019

▎ 摘  要

The application of graphene for electrochemical energy storage has received tremendous attention; however, challenges remain in synthesis and other aspects. Here we report the synthesis of high-quality, nitrogen-doped, mesoporous graphene particles through chemical vapor deposition with magnesium-oxide particles as the catalyst and template. Such particles possess excellent structural and electrochemical stability, electronic and ionic conductivity, enabling their use as high-performance anodes with high reversible capacity, outstanding rate performance (e.g., 1,138 mA h g(-1) at 0.2 C or 440 mA h g(-1) at 60 C with a mass loading of 1 mg cm(-2) ), and excellent cycling stability (e.g., >99% capacity retention for 500 cycles at 2 C with a mass loading of 1 mg cm(-2) ). Interestingly, thick electrodes could be fabricated with high areal capacity and current density (e.g., 6.1 mA h cm(-2) at 0.9 mA cm(-2) ), providing an intriguing class of materials for lithium-ion batteries with high energy and power performance.