• 文献标题:   High-quality graphene sheets decorated with ZIF-8 nanocrystals
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   TSOUFIS T, TAMPAXIS C, SPANOPOULOS I, STERIOTIS T, KATSAROS F, CHARALAMBOPOULOU G, TRIKALITIS PN
  • 作者关键词:   nanocomposite material, graphene, zeolitic imldazolate framework, zif8, nanocrystal, high surface area, gate effect
  • 出版物名称:   MICROPOROUS MESOPOROUS MATERIALS
  • ISSN:   1387-1811 EI 1873-3093
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Crete
  • 被引频次:   5
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.micromeso.2017.11.010
  • 出版年:   2018

▎ 摘  要

Excellent-quality graphene sheets produced via the direct liquid phase exfoliation of highly crystalline graphite (avoiding any oxidative treatment), were employed for the first time as 2D scaffolds for the in-situ synthesis of zeolitic-imidazolate-framework (ZIF-8) material. Our synthetic approach involved the efficient, urea-assisted exfoliation of natural graphite (without using any acids), and the subsequent selective, mild functionalization of the resulting high-quality graphene sheets with benzoic acid functional groups. The graphene derivatives were next decorated via the in-situ development of ultrasmall (approx. 30 nm) ZIF-8 nanocrystals.. We discuss the critical role of the functionalized graphene to the selective nucleation and crystal growth of Z1F-8 nanocrystals exclusively at their surface. In-depth gas sorption studies of different gases revealed that the novel ZIF-8@Graph nano-composites exhibited improved porosity (in terms of surface area and pore volume) compared to analogous Graphene Oxide/ZIF-8 hybrids. In addition, the gate effect of the ZIF-8 nanocrystals anchored onto the high quality graphene, was found very different compared to bulk ZIF-8, a behavior that is attributed mainly to the significantly smaller crystal size and the perfect 2D confinement of ZIF-8 along graphene. Finally, preliminary CO2 adsorption properties of the synthesized novel nano-composites are reported, at near ambient temperature.