• 文献标题:   Effects of gas adsorption on the electronic properties of graphene nanoribbons
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   FATHALIAN A, JALILIAN J, SHAHIDI S
  • 作者关键词:   graphene nanoribbon, gas adsorption, gas sensor
  • 出版物名称:   PHYSICA BCONDENSED MATTER
  • ISSN:   0921-4526
  • 通讯作者地址:   Razi Univ
  • 被引频次:   12
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.physb.2013.02.018
  • 出版年:   2013

▎ 摘  要

We have investigated the effects of O-2 molecule gas adsorption on the electronic properties of semiconductor armchair hydrogenated edges graphene nanoribbons (AHEGN) via density functional theory as implemented in the code WIEN2k. The energy adsorption and electronic properties are calculated for different positions of O-2. It is found that adsorption energy in the edges is lower than in the other positions. By increasing adsorption of gas concentration, the energy gap of AHEGN decreases and at a critical concentration a semiconducting-metallic phase transition takes place. This system could be used for detection of oxygen molecule gas. Crown Copyright (C) 2013 Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.