• 文献标题:   Graphene-coated tungsten nanowires deliver unprecedented modulus and strength
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   HU ZW, WANG M, GUO CW, SHAN ZW, LI J, HAN WZ
  • 作者关键词:   w nanowire, graphene, young s modulu, fracture strength, size effect
  • 出版物名称:   MATERIALS RESEARCH LETTERS
  • ISSN:   2166-3831
  • 通讯作者地址:   Xi An Jiao Tong Univ
  • 被引频次:   5
  • DOI:   10.1080/21663831.2018.1553801
  • 出版年:   2019

▎ 摘  要

Tungsten (W) nanowires have a wide range of chemical, electronic, and mechanical applications. However, the modulus and strength of traditional W nanowires are quite low, and how to improve their mechanical performance remains a challenge. Here, we describe a novel graphene-coated W nanowires that demonstrate a Young's modulus of 885 GPa (twice that of W) and a fracture strength of up to 24.7 GPa (66% of the ideal strength). Both the Young's modulus and the fracture strength show a strong size effect, resulting from the graphene-nanowire core-shell structure. [GRAPHICS] IMPACT STATEMENT We report a novel graphene-coated W nanowires that demonstrate unprecedented Young's modulus (885 GPa, twice that of W) and fracture strength (24.7 GPa, 66% of the ideal strength).