• 文献标题:   Rapid dehalogenation of pesticides and organics at the interface of reduced graphene oxide-silver nanocomposite
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   KOUSHIK D, SEN GUPTA S, MALIYEKKAL SM, PRADEEP T
  • 作者关键词:   reduced graphene oxidesilver nanocomposite rgo@ag, pesticide, adsorption, degradation, water purification
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
  • ISSN:   0304-3894 EI 1873-3336
  • 通讯作者地址:   Indian Inst Technol Madras
  • 被引频次:   21
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.jhazmat.2016.01.004
  • 出版年:   2016

▎ 摘  要

This paper reports dehalogenation of various organohalides, especially aliphatic halocarbons and pesticides at reduced graphene oxide-silver nanocomposite (RGO@Ag). Several pesticides as well as chlorinated and fluorinated alkyl halides were chosen for this purpose. The composite and the products of degradation were characterized thoroughly by means of various microscopic and spectroscopic techniques. A sequential two-step mechanism involving dehalogenation of the target pollutants by silver nanoparticles followed by adsorption of the degraded compounds onto RGO was revealed. The composite showed unusual adsorption capacity, as high as 1534 mg/g, which facilitated the complete removal of the pollutants. Irrespective of the pollutants tested, a pseudo-second-order rate equation best described the adsorption kinetics. The affinity of the composite manifested chemical differences. The high adsorption capacity and re-usability makes the composite an excellent substrate for purification of water. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.