• 文献标题:   Ultrafast humidity sensor based on liquid phase exfoliated graphene
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   ANDRIC S, TOMASEVICILIC T, BOSKOVIC MV, SARAJLIC M, VASILJEVICRADOVIC D, SMILJANIC MM, SPASENOVIC M
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, liquid phase exfoliation, humidity sensing, respiration monitoring
  • 出版物名称:   NANOTECHNOLOGY
  • ISSN:   0957-4484 EI 1361-6528
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   9
  • DOI:   10.1088/1361-6528/abb973
  • 出版年:   2021

▎ 摘  要

Humidity sensing is important to a variety of technologies and industries, ranging from environmental and industrial monitoring to medical applications. Although humidity sensors abound, few available solutions are thin, transparent, compatible with large-area sensor production and flexible, and almost none are fast enough to perform human respiration monitoring through breath detection or real-time finger proximity monitoring via skin humidity sensing. This work describes chemiresistive graphene-based humidity sensors produced in few steps with facile liquid phase exfoliation followed by Langmuir-Blodgett assembly that enables active areas of practically any size. The graphene sensors provide a unique mix of performance parameters, exhibiting resistance changes up to 10% with varying humidity, linear performance over relative humidity (RH) levels between 8% and 95%, weak response to other constituents of air, flexibility, transparency of nearly 80%, and response times of 30 ms. The fast response to humidity is shown to be useful for respiration monitoring and real-time finger proximity detection, with potential applications in flexible touchless interactive panels.