• 文献标题:   Label-free femtomolar cancer biomarker detection in human serum using graphene-coated surface plasmon resonance chips
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   HE LJ, PAGNEUX Q, LARROULET I, SERRANO AY, PESQUERA A, ZURUTUZA A, MANDLER D, BOUKHERROUB R, SZUNERITS S
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, spr, folic acid protein, folate receptor, folic acid, biomarker
  • 出版物名称:   BIOSENSORS BIOELECTRONICS
  • ISSN:   0956-5663 EI 1873-4235
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Lille 1
  • 被引频次:   24
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.bios.2016.01.076
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

Sensitive and selective detection of cancer biomarkers is vital for the successful diagnosis of early stage cancer and follow-up treatment. Surface Plasmon Resonance (SPR) in combination with different amplification strategies is one of the analytical approaches allowing the screening of protein biomarkers in serum. Here we describe the development of a point-of-care sensor for the detection of folic acid protein (FAP) using graphene-based SPR chips. The exceptional properties of CVD graphene were exploited to construct a highly sensitive and selective SPR chip for folate biomarker sensing in serum. The specific recognition of FAP is based on the interaction between folic acid receptors integrated through pi-stacking on the graphene coated SPR chip and the FAP analyte in serum. A simple post-adsorption of human serum:bovine serum albumin (HS:BSA) mixtures onto the folic acid modified sensor resulted in a highly anti-fouling interface, while keeping the sensing capabilities for folate biomarkers. This sensor allowed femtomolar (fM) detection of FAP, a detection limit well adapted and promising for quantitative clinical analysis. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.