• 文献标题:   Construction of core-shell structured nickel@platinum nanoparticles on graphene sheets for electrochemical determination of nitrite in drinking water samples
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   HAMEED RMA, MEDANY SS
  • 作者关键词:   electrooxidation, nitrite, nickel, platinum, coreshell structure
  • 出版物名称:   MICROCHEMICAL JOURNAL
  • ISSN:   0026-265X EI 1095-9149
  • 通讯作者地址:   Cairo Univ
  • 被引频次:   10
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.microc.2018.10.045
  • 出版年:   2019

▎ 摘  要

Core-shell structured Ni@Pt nanoparticles were fabricated on graphene [Ni@Pt/Gr] using ethylene glycol during the reduction step. X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and electrochemical studies were applied to characterize this synthesized nanocomposite. Ni@Pt/Gr electrode demonstrated an enhanced electrocatalytic activity towards nitrite determination in relation to that at Pt/Gr. The catalytic rate constant value at Ni@Pt/Gr electrode was 1.92 times higher than that at Pt/Gr. Linear calibration curves were measured at Pt/Gr and Ni@Pt/Gr electrodes in nitrite concentration range of 10 mu M-15 mM. The corresponding sensitivity values of Pt/Gr and Ni@Pt/Gr electrodes were 33.04 and 85.18 mu A mM(-1) cm(-2). The prepared nanocomposite could successfully estimate nitrite concentration in drinking water samples.