• 文献标题:   Orientation-Dependent Growth Mechanisms of Graphene Islands on Ir(111)
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   ROGGE PC, NIE S, MCCARTY KF, BARTELT NC, DUBON OD
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, crystal growth, kink, lowenergy electron microscopy, rotational variant
  • 出版物名称:   NANO LETTERS
  • ISSN:   1530-6984 EI 1530-6992
  • 通讯作者地址:   Sandia Natl Labs
  • 被引频次:   11
  • DOI:   10.1021/nl503340h
  • 出版年:   2015

▎ 摘  要

Using low-energy electron microscopy, we find that the mechanisms of graphene growth on Ir(111) depend sensitively on island orientation with respect to Ir. In the temperature range of 750-900 degrees C, we observe that growing rotated islands are more faceted than islands aligned with the substrate. Further, the growth velocity of rotated islands depends not only on the C adatom supersaturation but also on the geometry of the island edge. We deduce that the growth of rotated islands is kink-nucleation-limited, whereas aligned islands are kink-advancement-limited. These different growth mechanisms are attributed to differences in the graphene edge binding strength to the substrate.