• 文献标题:   Preparation and characterization of antibacterial electrospun chitosan/poly (vinyl alcohol)/graphene oxide composite nanofibrous membrane
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   YANG S, LEI P, SHAN YJ, ZHANG DW
  • 作者关键词:   nanofiber, chitosan, poly vinyl alcohol, graphene oxide, antibacterial activity
  • 出版物名称:   APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
  • ISSN:   0169-4332 EI 1873-5584
  • 通讯作者地址:   Northeast Forestry Univ
  • 被引频次:   37
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.apsusc.2017.11.191
  • 出版年:   2018

▎ 摘  要

In this paper, chitosan (CS)/poly(vinyl alcohol)(PVA)/graphene oxide (GO) composite nanofibrous membranes were prepared via electrospinning. Such nanofibrous membranes have been characterized and investigated for their morphological, structural, thermal stability, hydrophilic and antibacterial properties. SEM images showed that the uniform and defect-free nanofibers were obtained and GO sheets, shaping spindle and spherical, were partially embedded into nanofibers. FTIR, XRD, DSC and TGA indicated the good compatibility between CS and PVA. There were strong intermolecular hydrogen bonds between the chitosan and PVA molecules. Contact angle measurement indicated that while increasing the content of GO, the distance between fibers increased and water drop showed wetting state on the surface of nanofibrous membranes. As a result, the contact angle decreased significantly. Meanwhile, good antibacterial activity of the prepared nanofibrous membranes were exhibited against Gram-negative Escherichia coli and Gram-positive Staphylococcus aureus. (c) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.