• 文献标题:   Fabrication and characterization of sulfonated polybenzimidazole/sulfonated imidized graphene oxide hybrid membranes for high temperature proton exchange membrane fuel cells
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   IMRAN MA, HE GH, WU XM, YAN XM, LI TT, KHAN AS
  • 作者关键词:   agglomeration, graphene oxide, high temperature fuel cell, imidized graphene oxide, proton exchange membrane, sulfonated polybenzimidazole
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
  • ISSN:   0021-8995 EI 1097-4628
  • 通讯作者地址:   Dalian Univ Technol
  • 被引频次:   8
  • DOI:   10.1002/app.47892
  • 出版年:   2019

▎ 摘  要

The sulfonated polybenzimidazole (sPBI)/sulfonated imidized graphene oxide (SIGO) was evaluated to be a potential candidate for high temperature proton exchange membranes fuel cells (HT-PEMFCs). Multifunctionalized covalently bonded SIGO is incorporated in sPBI matrix to resolve the drawbacks such as low proton conductivity, poor water uptake, and ion-exchange capacity (IEC) of sPBI polymer, synthesized by direct polycondensation in phosphoric acid for the application of proton exchange membranes. Strong hydrogen bonding among multifunctional groups established a neighborhood of interconnected hydrophobic graphene sheets and organic polymer chains. It provides hydrophobic-hydrophilic phase separation and facile proton hopping architecture. The optimized sPBI/SIGO (15 wt %) revealed 2.45 meq g(-1) IEC; 5.81 mS cm(-1) proton conductivity [120 degrees C and 10% relative humidity (RH)] and 2.45% bound water content. The maximum power density of the sPBI/SIGO-15 membrane was 0.40 W cm(-2) at 160 degrees C (5% RH) and ambient pressure with stoichiometric feed of H-2/air. This recommends that sPBI/SIGO composite membranes are compatible candidate for HT-PEMFCs. (c) 2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2019, 136, 47892.