• 文献标题:   Graphene Quantum Dots-based Electrochemical Biosensor for Catecholamine Neurotransmitters Detection
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   BALUTA S, LESIAK A, CABAJ J
  • 作者关键词:   cyclic voltammetry, electrochemical biosensor, epinephrine, gqd, laccase
  • 出版物名称:   ELECTROANALYSIS
  • ISSN:   1040-0397 EI 1521-4109
  • 通讯作者地址:   Wroclaw Univ Sci Technol
  • 被引频次:   8
  • DOI:   10.1002/elan.201700825
  • 出版年:   2018

▎ 摘  要

An useful electrochemical sensing approach was developed for epinephrine (EP) detection based on graphene quantum dots (GQDs) and laccase modified glassy carbon electrodes (GC). The miniature GC biosensor was designed and constructed via the immobilization of laccase in an electroactive layer of the electrode coated with carbon nanoparticles. This sensing arrangement utilized the catalytic oxidation of EP to epinephrine quinone. The detection process was based on the oxidation of catecholamine in the presence of the enzyme - laccase. With the optimized conditions, the analytical performance demonstrated a high degree of sensitivity -2.9AmM(-1)cm(-2), selectivity in a broad linear range (1-120x10(-6)M) with detection limit of 83nM. Moreover, the method was successfully applied for EP determination in labeled pharmacological samples.