• 文献标题:   Removal of Pb (II) ions using polymer based graphene oxide magnetic nano-sorbent
  • 文献类型:   Article, Proceedings Paper
  • 作  者:   RAVISHANKAR H, WANG JF, SHU L, JEGATHEESAN V
  • 作者关键词:   graphene oxide, magnetic nanosorbent, lead ion, magnetic separation, electrostatic interaction/chelation
  • 出版物名称:   PROCESS SAFETY ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
  • ISSN:   0957-5820 EI 1744-3598
  • 通讯作者地址:   RMIT Univ
  • 被引频次:   14
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.psep.2016.04.002
  • 出版年:   2016

▎ 摘  要

Graphene oxide (GO) based magnetic nano-sorbent was synthesized by assembling the Fe3O4 and GO on the surface of polystyrene (denoted as PS@Fe3O4.@GO). The morphology of the nano-sorbent Was studied using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), while their individual nano -components were characterized using UV -visible spectroscopy, atomic force microscopy (AFM), zeta potential, transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The assembled nano-sorbent was further investigated for Pb (II) ions removal by optimizing the parameters including pH, temperature and contact time. The obtained data was modelled for adsorption kinetics, adsorption isotherms and thermodynamics. Kinetic experiments indicated the Pb (II) adsorption followed first order kinetics. The adsorption equilibrium data fits Langmuir isotherm model well and the adsorption process was found to be spontaneous. The adsorption capacity of the prepared nano-sorbent was estimated to be 73.52 mg g(-1), with a maximum removal of 93.78% at pH 6. The nanosorbent can be regenerated by nitric acid (HNO3) for reuse. FT-IR and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) studies confirmed the interactions between the Pb (II) ions and the nano-sorbent. (C) 2016 The Institution of Chemical Engineers. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.