• 文献标题:   A molecular dynamics study of the mechanical properties of hydrogen functionalized graphene
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   PEI QX, ZHANG YW, SHENOY VB
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   CARBON
  • ISSN:   0008-6223 EI 1873-3891
  • 通讯作者地址:   Brown Univ
  • 被引频次:   285
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.carbon.2009.11.014
  • 出版年:   2010

▎ 摘  要

Molecular dynamics simulations have been performed to investigate the mechanical properties of hydrogen functionalized graphene for H-coverages spanning the entire range from graphene (H-0%) to graphane (H-100%). We find that the Young's modulus, tensile strength, and fracture strain of the functionalized graphene deteriorate drastically with increasing H-coverage up to about 30%. Beyond this limit the mechanical properties remain insensitive to H-coverage. While the Young's modulus of graphane is smaller than that of graphene by 30%, the tensile strength and fracture strain show a much larger drop of about 65%. We show that this drastic deterioration in mechanical strength arises both from the conversion of sp(2) to sp(3) bonding and due to easy-rotation of unsupported Sp(3) bonds. Our results suggest that the coverage-dependent deterioration of the mechanical properties must be taken into account when analyzing the performance characteristics of nanodevices fabricated from functionalized graphene sheets. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.