• 文献标题:   Development of a graphene oxide/chitosan nanocomposite for the removal of picric acid from aqueous solutions: Study of sorption parameters
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   KAFSHGARI MM, TAHERMANSOURI H
  • 作者关键词:   graphene oxide, chitosan, picric acid, adsorption isotherm, thermodynamic, desorption
  • 出版物名称:   COLLOIDS SURFACES BBIOINTERFACES
  • ISSN:   0927-7765 EI 1873-4367
  • 通讯作者地址:   Islamic Azad Univ
  • 被引频次:   3
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.colsurfb.2017.10.019
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

The functionalization of graphene oxide (GO) with chitosan (Chi) has been investigated to prepare a nanocomposite material (GO-Chi) for the removal of picric acid from aqueous solutions. Materials were characterized by FT-IR, TGA, DTG, FESEM, EDX, XRD and BET. Batch experiments such as solution pH, amount of adsorbents, contact time, concentration of the picric acid and temperature were achieved to study sorption process. Kinetic studies were well described by pseudo-second-order kinetic model for both adsorbents. Isotherm studies showed that the Langmuir isotherm for GO and Freundlich and Halsey models for GO-Chi were found to best represent the measured sorption data. Negative Delta G degrees values for GO-Chi and positive ones for GO indicated the nature of spontaneous and unspontaneous, respectively for adsorption process. In addition, picric acid molecules can be desorbed from GO-Chi up to 80% at pH = 9 and that the consumed GO-Chi could be reutilized up to 5th cycle of regeneration. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.