• 文献标题:   Effect of Cooling Condition on Chemical Vapor Deposition Synthesis of Graphene on Copper Catalyst
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   CHOI DS, KIM KS, KIM H, KIM Y, KIM T, RHY SH, YANG CM, YOON DH, YANG WS
  • 作者关键词:   cvd, graphene, growth, cooling rate, grain
  • 出版物名称:   ACS APPLIED MATERIALS INTERFACES
  • ISSN:   1944-8244 EI 1944-8252
  • 通讯作者地址:   Sungkyunkwan Univ
  • 被引频次:   19
  • DOI:   10.1021/am503698h
  • 出版年:   2014

▎ 摘  要

Here, we show that chemical vapor deposition growth of graphene on copper foil is strongly affected by the cooling conditions. Variation of cooling conditions such as cooling rate and hydrocarbon concentration in the cooling step has yielded graphene islands with different sizes, density of nuclei, and growth rates. The nucleation site density on Cu substrate is greatly reduced when the fast cooling condition was applied, while continuing methane flow during the cooling step also influences the nucleation and growth rate. Raman spectra indicate that the graphene synthesized under fast cooling condition and methane flow on cool-down exhibit superior quality of graphene. Further studies suggest that careful control of the cooling rate and CH4 gas flow on the cooling step yield a high quality of graphene.