• 文献标题:   Graphene oxide decorated nanoscale iron sulfide for highly efficient scavenging of hexavalent chromium from aqueous solutions
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   WU H, LI L, CHANG KK, DU K, SHEN C, ZHOU SD, SHENG GD, LINGHU WS, HAYAT T, GUO XJ
  • 作者关键词:   graphene oxide, iron sulfide, cr vi, decoration, removal mechanism
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
  • ISSN:  
  • 通讯作者地址:   Shaoxing Univ
  • 被引频次:   1
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.jece.2020.103882
  • 出版年:   2020

▎ 摘  要

In this paper, a novel graphene oxide (GO) decorated nanoscale FeS composite (GO/FeS) combining both advantages of GO and FeS was synthesized and tested for the highly efficient scavenging of Cr(VI) from aqueous solutions. The as- synthesized materials were characterized by scanning electron microscopy-energy dispersive spectrometer (SEM-EDS), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), atomic force microscopy (AFM), Raman spectra and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) in detail. The results indicated that FeS nanoparticles were effectively decorated onto the surface of GO through - OH, C-O, C=O, and O = C-O functional groups, resulting in larger specific surface area and higher reactivity The nanocomposites displayed an enhanced Cr(VI) scavenging capacity, and the acidic conditions favored the Cr(VI) scavenging by GO/FeS. The kinetics of Cr(VI) scavenging on GO/FeS nanoparticles was in accordance with the pseudo-second order kinetic model, suggesting that chemical interaction is mainly responsible for Cr(VI) scavenging on GO/FeS. Furthermore, the Langmuir model fit the best, and q(max), i.e. the maximum scavenging capacity of Cr(VI) obtained from the Langmuir model reached 138.5 mg/g, Surface sorption and reduction were the dominant scavenging mechanisms for Cr(VI) by GO/FeS. The present study demonstrated the promise of GO/FeS as an effective scavenger for the remediation of Cr(VI) in groundwater environment.